Waterless leather dyeing with dense carbon dioxide as solvent for dyes
نویسندگان
چکیده
Conventional leather dyeing consumes high amounts of dyes and increases pollution tannery wastewater. We have focused on the reduction dyestuff avoidance water additional chemicals for colorization leather. Waterless with supercritical CO2 as solvent dye 1-(methylamino)anthraquinone was performed in a technical scale autoclave. The intensity uniformity dyed leathers assessed using spectroscopic color measurements. rub fastness according to DIN EN ISO 11640. In result, waterless at 100 bar 40 °C leads uniform, intensive colorizations surface usage 0.1 g per square foot achieve highest grades. exhaustion is almost 100%. process offers potential save significant reduce wastewater emissions by
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Supercritical Fluids
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1872-8162', '0896-8446']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2021.105377